Independent analysis by NHI Mgmt GroupSource article: OneSpan, “Accès anticipé aux fonctionnalités liées aux identifiants numériques” (June 22, 2026)

TL;DR: Digital identity wallets are emerging as a secure authentication pattern, but integration across wallet ecosystems and standards remains complex, according to OneSpan. The practical issue is not wallet support alone, but whether existing IAM and authentication architectures can absorb multi-wallet issuance and verification without creating new friction or governance gaps.


At a glance

What this is: NHI Mgmt Group's analysis, drawing on OneSpan's announcement: Wallet adoption depends on a single integration layer that can span multiple ecosystems and standards.

Why it matters: It matters because IAM teams have to decide whether wallet support fits their current authentication and onboarding architecture without creating fragmented issuance, verification, or governance paths.


Context

Digital identity wallets are being positioned as a new authentication pattern, but the operational challenge is integration rather than concept. In IAM terms, the issue is whether one issuance and verification layer can support multiple wallet ecosystems without forcing separate build paths for each.

For security and identity teams, the question is not whether wallets exist, but whether current onboarding and authentication flows can absorb them cleanly. If wallet support sits outside existing IAM governance, organisations risk creating parallel identity journeys that are hard to control and harder to audit.


Key questions

Q: How should security teams integrate digital identity wallets into existing IAM programmes?

A: Security teams should integrate digital identity wallets by mapping wallet assertions into existing proofing, authentication, and lifecycle controls rather than creating a separate identity path. The key decision is whether the wallet is an input to IAM policy or a parallel trust system. If it is parallel, fragmentation and audit inconsistency follow quickly.

Q: Why do digital identity wallets complicate authentication governance?

A: They complicate governance because the trust chain becomes more variable. A wallet may present a credential from one ecosystem while the enterprise verifies it through another policy path, which can create assurance drift, inconsistent revocation handling, and unclear ownership for exceptions. Existing IAM models assume more stable identity flows than wallet ecosystems provide.

Q: What breaks when wallet support sits outside the main IAM stack?

A: Parallel workflows usually appear first, followed by inconsistent verification logic and unclear ownership for access changes. Once that happens, the organisation loses a single governance view of who can issue, present, and authenticate with wallet-based credentials.

Q: Should organisations prioritise wallet interoperability or broader IAM modernisation first?

A: Interoperability usually comes first because wallet adoption depends on a working integration layer before broader programme changes can matter. If the organisation cannot accept multiple wallet ecosystems cleanly, modernisation efforts will still leave authentication fragmented.


How it works in practice

Multi-wallet integration in authentication flows

A wallet integration layer acts as a bridge between the identity provider, the wallet ecosystem, and the relying application. It has to support issuance, presentation, and verification across more than one wallet format or standard while preserving authentication assurance. The hard part is not cryptography alone. It is maintaining consistent policy, trust decisions, and user experience when the same identity journey spans different wallets and technical conventions.

Practical implication: map wallet support to the existing authentication architecture before adding new wallet-specific exceptions.

Why wallet standards create governance friction

Wallet ecosystems are not interchangeable, even when they serve the same user need. Different standards can affect how credentials are issued, how claims are presented, and what assurance the relying party can trust. That creates a governance problem for IAM teams because policy, assurance, and lifecycle controls must still be consistent even when the underlying wallet implementations differ. A single integration layer reduces duplication, but it does not remove the need to govern trust boundaries explicitly.

Practical implication: define how wallet-specific trust decisions will be standardised across onboarding and authentication.

Extending existing IAM without rebuilding it

The article points to an incremental model rather than a replacement model. Wallet support is being added to current IAM and authentication infrastructure, which means the existing control plane still matters. In practice, that means federation, verification, and access policy need to accommodate wallet-based credentials without creating a second identity stack. This is an architecture question as much as an authentication one.

Practical implication: treat wallet integration as an extension of IAM control boundaries, not as a separate identity programme.


NHI Mgmt Group analysis

Digital identity wallet integration is an IAM architecture problem before it is a wallet problem. The article's central point is that adoption depends on whether one integration layer can span multiple ecosystems and standards. That shifts the practitioner question from feature support to control-plane design. Teams should read wallet adoption as an integration and governance decision, not a standalone authentication feature.

Multi-wallet support introduces standardisation pressure on trust decisions. When one authentication journey must work across different wallet ecosystems, the organisation has to normalise how issuance, verification, and assurance are interpreted. That is not simply a developer convenience issue. It creates a consistent policy requirement for IAM teams that must survive ecosystem variation without fragmenting access rules.

Wallet adoption will expose whether IAM programmes can extend without parallel identity silos. If wallet integration is handled as a side-channel or special case, the result is usually duplicated logic and inconsistent lifecycle oversight. The stronger pattern is to make wallet support part of the same authentication governance model already used for other identity journeys.

Identity-wallet integration gap: the missing capability is not wallet availability, but governed interoperability across issuance and authentication paths. This concept captures the article's practical finding and gives security teams a useful lens for programme planning. The implication is that organisations should evaluate interoperability as a governance dependency, not a technical afterthought.

What this signals

Identity-wallet integration gap: authentication teams need a shared model for how multiple wallet ecosystems are accepted, verified, and governed. If they allow wallet support to grow as a set of exceptions, they will recreate the same fragmentation that identity programmes spent years reducing.

Wallet support should be evaluated against the existing control plane, not as an overlay product decision. The practical test is whether issuance, verification, and offboarding remain visible inside the same IAM governance process.


For practitioners

  • Map wallet support to existing IAM control points Identify where wallet issuance, verification, and authentication would enter your current identity stack, then document which policies already govern those steps and which do not.
  • Standardise trust decisions across wallet ecosystems Define how your organisation will treat assurance, credential presentation, and verification outcomes when more than one wallet ecosystem is accepted.
  • Prevent parallel authentication paths Check whether wallet onboarding would create a second set of workflows, exceptions, or account states outside normal identity governance.
  • Validate lifecycle ownership for wallet-enabled identities Assign clear ownership for issuance changes, authentication policy updates, and offboarding when wallet support becomes part of production access.

Key takeaways

  • Digital identity wallets are only operationally useful when they can fit into a governed IAM architecture across more than one ecosystem.
  • The article's main signal is integration complexity, not wallet availability, which means trust decisions and policy consistency matter more than pilot success.
  • Teams should evaluate wallet support as a control-plane extension that must preserve onboarding, authentication, and governance visibility.

Standards & Framework Alignment

This section maps relevant standards and security frameworks to the operational risks and controls described in this guidance.

NIST SP 800-63 and NIST CSF 2.0 set the technical controls, while ISO/IEC 27001:2022 defines the regulatory obligations.

FrameworkControl / ReferenceRelevance
NIST SP 800-63SP 800-63C — FederationWallet verification and assertion handling map to federated identity trust decisions.
Recommendation — Align wallet acceptance rules to federation controls so verification outcomes stay consistent across ecosystems.
NIST CSF 2.0PR.AA-05 — Access Permissions, Entitlements and AuthorizationsWallet-based authentication still depends on governed access decisions and entitlement boundaries.
Recommendation — Tie wallet authentication into entitlement governance so access remains policy-driven across channels.
ISO/IEC 27001:2022A.5.15 — Access controlThe article is fundamentally about extending access control across multiple identity ecosystems.
Recommendation — Extend access control policy to cover wallet issuance and verification paths without creating exceptions.

Key terms

  • Digital Identity Wallet: A digital identity wallet is software that stores and presents credentials for a person or organisation. It is a portability layer, not an authorization system. The wallet moves verified proof between parties, while the relying party still has to decide whether the proof is sufficient for the requested action.
  • Wallet Interoperability: Wallet interoperability is the ability for one identity programme to issue, accept, and verify credentials across multiple wallet ecosystems and standards. It matters because fragmented support creates duplicated integration work, inconsistent trust decisions, and governance blind spots in authentication flows.
  • Access Control Plane: The layer that coordinates identity, policy, approvals, enforcement, and logging across multiple systems. It matters because modern access decisions are rarely made in one place, and fragmentation across tools can turn governance into disconnected evidence.

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NHIMG Editorial Note
Published by the NHIMG editorial team on June 25, 2026.
Updated on October 11, 2026.
NHI Mgmt Group, the independent authority on Non-Human Identity, IAM, and Agentic AI security. nhimg.org