TL;DR: Healthcare organisations face a mix of data breach, ransomware, legacy system, cloud, phishing and governance risks that can disrupt treatment and expose sensitive patient information, according to GlobalSign. The pattern is clear: resilience fails when access control, documentation, awareness and platform modernization are treated as separate problems rather than one governance model.
Editorial analysis by NHI Mgmt Group, based on content published by GlobalSign: “Los 10 principales desafíos de ciberseguridad en la industria de la salud”.
By the numbers:
- The average cost of a healthcare data breach was $9.6 million in 2021, according to GlobalSign.
- Approximately five million insecure medical devices were operating through IoT and IoMT in 2020, according to GlobalSign.
- The article says healthcare breaches had generated losses of $6 trillion by the end of 2020, according to GlobalSign.
Key questions
Q: What breaks when healthcare organisations treat access, devices and governance as separate problems?
A: They create overlapping gaps that attackers can chain together.
Q: Why do privileged accounts and insider misuse create such high risk in healthcare environments?
A: Privileged accounts create high risk because they can reach the systems and records that matter most, while insider misuse can bypass many perimeter controls.
Q: How should healthcare teams reduce the risk from legacy systems and IoMT devices?
A: Start by mapping the systems and devices that cannot be quickly patched or replaced, then isolate them from broader networks and reduce the access they can reach.
Practitioner guidance
- Tighten access around clinical and administrative data Review who can reach patient records, device consoles and cloud repositories, then remove broad access that is not tied to a current role or workflow.
- Inventory legacy and connected devices Build a current register of legacy systems, IoMT devices and remote services so you can segment high-risk assets and prioritise replacement by clinical criticality.
- Treat phishing as an identity control issue Pair user awareness with MFA, conditional access and rapid credential revocation so a compromised mailbox or portal session does not become a wider breach path.
Bottom line: Healthcare security failures in this article are not isolated problems but a linked pattern of data exposure, ransomware, legacy risk, device insecurity and weak governance.
Explore further
View Full Forum → | NHI Foundation Course → | Our Services → | Read the full analysis →
Healthcare cyber risk is an access-governance problem before it is a malware problem. The article shows that phishing, insider misuse, cloud exposure and insecure devices all become more dangerous when organisations treat each as a separate issue. In healthcare, the access layer is the control plane for patient data, clinical uptime and third-party workflows. Practitioners should read this as a governance failure of scope, not a single-control gap.
A question worth separating out:
Q: Which control failures matter most for healthcare governance and compliance?
A: The biggest failures are weak access control, poor documentation and inconsistent monitoring. Those gaps make it hard to prove who had access, what changed and whether controls were tested. For healthcare teams, the issue is not only regulatory compliance but also whether governance can support safe operations during an incident.
👉 Read our full editorial: Healthcare cybersecurity gaps expose data, devices and uptime risks