TL;DR: Payment optimization aims to increase the share of legitimate ecommerce orders that complete checkout without raising fraud risk, and Signifyd says approval rates, bank declines, technical failures and false fraud blocks are the main pressure points. The governance challenge is not just conversion loss, but the control design choices that decide which good customers are turned away.
Editorial analysis by NHI Mgmt Group, based on content published by Signifyd: “Payment Optimization Guide: 6 Strategies for Ecommerce Growth”.
By the numbers:
- According to Signifyd’s State of Commerce 2025 Report, 19% of shoppers who are turned away without a clear reason abandon the transaction and shop with another retailer instead.
- According to Signifyd’s State of Commerce 2025 Report, 16% of shoppers who are turned away without a clear reason give up the transaction altogether.
Key questions
Q: What breaks when fraud controls are too strict in ecommerce?
A: Retailers start blocking good customers, increasing support load, reducing repeat purchase rates and damaging lifetime value.
Q: Why do good ecommerce orders get declined at checkout?
A: Good orders fail when the customer lacks a preferred payment method, the payment flow times out, the issuer sees too little context or merchant fraud rules are tuned too tightly.
Q: How do merchants know if payment optimization is working?
A: A payment optimization programme is working when approval rates improve, declines cluster less around known-good customers and recovery from soft declines gets easier.
Practitioner guidance
- Separate decline types in reporting Break payment failures into method unavailability, technical timeout, issuer decline and merchant-side fraud block so each problem has a clear owner.
- Instrument issuer context handoff Track which transaction signals are passed to the issuing bank and where useful context is dropped before authorization decisions are made.
- Tune fraud rules by customer scenario Review rules that disproportionately affect repeat buyers, travellers, new devices and cross-border purchases, then adjust thresholds for those patterns.
Bottom line: Payment optimization is a governance problem as much as a revenue problem because legitimate orders can fail at several different control points.
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Payment optimization exposes a transaction governance gap, not just a conversion problem: the article shows that checkout failures are usually distributed across payment method choice, issuer authorization, technical reliability and fraud decisioning. That means merchants are governing one business event through several partially connected control points. The practitioner lesson is that payment success has to be managed as a lifecycle, not as a single decline metric.
A question worth separating out:
Q: How should ecommerce teams balance fraud prevention with approval rates?
A: Treat fraud prevention as a decision-quality problem, not a blocking problem. Use identity, device, behavioural, and history signals to distinguish legitimate customers from repeat abusers, then measure success with approval rate, chargeback outcome, and false-positive rate together. The goal is to reduce loss without suppressing good revenue.
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