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NIST SP 800-171 Rev 3 Requirements Workbook: All 97 Requirements with Evidence Examples

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By NHI Mgmt Group, edited by Lalit Choda Updated 14 November 2026 14 min read
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Most SP 800-171 programmes stall on the same question for each requirement: what exactly do we show the assessor? This workbook lists all 97 active security requirements in NIST SP 800-171 Rev. 3 (final, May 2024), family by family, with the official requirement ID and title, whether the requirement carries an organisation-defined parameter (ODP), and concrete evidence examples you can collect. It is built from the NIST OSCAL catalogue for Rev. 3, which marks the remaining identifiers as withdrawn. Use it as a working tracker for a self-assessment, a gap analysis or an evidence library. For how Rev. 2, Rev. 3, DFARS and CMMC fit together, read the NIST SP 800-171 and CMMC 2.0 Guide; for determination statements and assessment methods, read the NIST SP 800-171A Rev 3 Assessment Guide. This page does not repeat either.

How to use this template

  • Copy the tables into your tracker: add three columns of your own, Owner, Status (Met, Not met, Planned on a POA&M) and Evidence location, and fill them per requirement.
  • Set ODP values first: 50 rows are marked ODP Yes. Write the value you have chosen (or the value your agency or contract specifies) beside each before collecting evidence, because the evidence has to prove that value.
  • Evidence examples are starting points: each row lists typical artefacts. An assessor checks the determination statements in SP 800-171A Rev. 3, so test each example against those statements and add interview and test evidence, not documents alone.
  • Cover non-human identities: account management (03.01.01), identifier management (03.05.05) and authenticator management (03.05.12) apply to services and devices as well as people. Include service accounts, API keys and certificates in the same evidence.
  • Check which revision you are assessed against: CMMC Level 2 still uses the 110 Rev. 2 requirements. If that is your case, keep this workbook as the Rev. 3 crosswalk. See the NIST SP 800-171 Rev 3 Transition.
  • Protect the completed workbook: it describes your defences and evidence locations. Store and share it like the system security plan.
FamilyActive requirementsWith an ODP
03.01 Access Control167
03.02 Awareness and Training22
03.03 Audit and Accountability84
03.04 Configuration Management106
03.05 Identification and Authentication85
03.06 Incident Response53
03.07 Maintenance30
03.08 Media Protection71
03.09 Personnel Security22
03.10 Physical Protection53
03.11 Risk Assessment32
03.12 Security Assessment and Monitoring42
03.13 System and Communications Protection104
03.14 System and Information Integrity52
03.15 Planning33
03.16 System and Services Acquisition32
03.17 Supply Chain Risk Management32
Total9750

1. Access Control (03.01)

IDRequirementODPEvidence examples
03.01.01Account ManagementYesAccount types register (including service accounts and their owners); joiner, mover and leaver tickets; export of disabled accounts after inactivity
03.01.02Access EnforcementNoRole and group mapping to CUI shares and applications; screenshot of access control lists; access request approvals
03.01.03Information Flow EnforcementNoFirewall and proxy rules governing CUI flows; data flow diagram; DLP or email gateway policy
03.01.04Separation of DutiesNoSeparation of duties matrix; evidence that admins cannot approve their own changes
03.01.05Least PrivilegeYesPrivilege review records with dates at the defined frequency; least-privilege role definitions
03.01.06Least Privilege: Privileged AccountsYesList of privileged accounts and holders; proof admins have separate daily-use accounts
03.01.07Least Privilege: Privileged FunctionsNoEndpoint privilege settings; log extract showing privileged function execution
03.01.08Unsuccessful Logon AttemptsYesLockout policy export showing the defined attempt count and period
03.01.09System Use NotificationNoScreenshot of the logon banner on endpoints, VPN and cloud portals
03.01.10Device LockYesScreen lock policy export with the defined inactivity period
03.01.11Session TerminationYesSession timeout settings for VPN, VDI and web applications
03.01.12Remote AccessNoRemote access policy; VPN configuration showing managed access points; remote access approvals
03.01.16Wireless AccessNoWireless configuration with authentication and encryption; record of disabled unused radios
03.01.18Access Control for Mobile DevicesNoMobile device management enrolment report; encryption compliance report
03.01.20Use of External SystemsYesApproved external systems list; terms of use; blocked personal storage evidence
03.01.22Publicly Accessible ContentNoApproval workflow for public content; record of periodic reviews for CUI

2. Awareness and Training (03.02)

IDRequirementODPEvidence examples
03.02.01Literacy Training and AwarenessYesTraining completion reports with dates; insider threat and social engineering modules
03.02.02Role-Based TrainingYesRole-based training records for admins and developers before access was granted

3. Audit and Accountability (03.03)

IDRequirementODPEvidence examples
03.03.01Event LoggingYesLogged event types list (including service account authentication) with review date
03.03.02Audit Record ContentNoSample audit record showing what, when, where, source, outcome and identity fields
03.03.03Audit Record GenerationNoLog source inventory; retention setting matching the records retention policy
03.03.04Response to Audit Logging Process FailuresYesAlert rule for log pipeline failure; ticket from a test or real failure
03.03.05Audit Record Review, Analysis, and ReportingYesLog review procedure; dated review records; correlation rules in the SIEM
03.03.06Audit Record Reduction and Report GenerationNoSIEM report and search capability; evidence raw logs are preserved unaltered
03.03.07Time StampsYesTime source configuration (NTP) and the defined granularity
03.03.08Protection of Audit InformationNoRole list for log administration; immutable or write-once storage settings

4. Configuration Management (03.04)

IDRequirementODPEvidence examples
03.04.01Baseline ConfigurationYesBaseline configuration documents under version control with review dates
03.04.02Configuration SettingsYesHardening benchmark settings applied; approved deviations register
03.04.03Configuration Change ControlNoChange advisory records showing security review and approval
03.04.04Impact AnalysesNoSecurity impact analysis on sample changes; post-change verification
03.04.05Access Restrictions for ChangeNoWho can change production: role list and access restrictions on pipelines
03.04.06Least FunctionalityYesAllowed ports, protocols and services list; scan output showing compliance
03.04.08Authorized Software: Allow by ExceptionYesApplication allow-list policy (deny-all, allow-by-exception) and review record
03.04.10System Component InventoryYesComponent inventory with update dates; link to install and removal tickets
03.04.11Information LocationNoCUI location register naming systems and components that store CUI
03.04.12System and Component Configuration for High-Risk AreasYesTravel device configuration and return-from-travel checks

5. Identification and Authentication (03.05)

IDRequirementODPEvidence examples
03.05.01User Identification and AuthenticationYesUnique user IDs; mapping of processes to the users or service identities they run as
03.05.02Device Identification and AuthenticationYesDevice certificate or network access control configuration for the defined devices
03.05.03Multi-Factor AuthenticationNoMFA policy covering privileged and non-privileged accounts; exception register
03.05.04Replay-Resistant AuthenticationNoProtocols in use (for example Kerberos, TLS-bound tokens) showing replay resistance
03.05.05Identifier ManagementYesIdentifier issuance approvals including service and device identifiers; reuse prevention setting
03.05.07Password ManagementYesBanned password list and update frequency; password policy export
03.05.11Authentication FeedbackNoScreenshot showing masked password entry
03.05.12Authenticator ManagementYesAuthenticator issuance and rotation records, including service account secrets and certificates

6. Incident Response (03.06)

IDRequirementODPEvidence examples
03.06.01Incident HandlingNoIncident handling procedure covering preparation to recovery
03.06.02Incident Monitoring, Reporting, and Response AssistanceYesIncident log; reporting timelines; external reporting contacts
03.06.03Incident Response TestingYesTabletop or exercise report with findings at the defined frequency
03.06.04Incident Response TrainingYesIncident response training records for responders
03.06.05Incident Response PlanNoApproved incident response plan with distribution list and review date

7. Maintenance (03.07)

IDRequirementODPEvidence examples
03.07.04Maintenance ToolsNoApproved maintenance tools list; media scan records before use
03.07.05Nonlocal MaintenanceNoNonlocal maintenance approvals; MFA on maintenance sessions; session termination
03.07.06Maintenance PersonnelNoAuthorised maintenance personnel list; escort records

8. Media Protection (03.08)

IDRequirementODPEvidence examples
03.08.01Media StorageNoLocked storage for CUI media; media custodian list
03.08.02Media AccessNoAccess restrictions on CUI media and storage areas
03.08.03Media SanitizationNoSanitisation records or certificates of destruction
03.08.04Media MarkingNoSample of marked media with CUI markings
03.08.05Media TransportNoTransport log and courier or encryption evidence
03.08.07Media UseYesRemovable media policy; device control settings blocking unowned media
03.08.09System Backup: Cryptographic ProtectionNoBackup encryption settings and key custody

9. Personnel Security (03.09)

IDRequirementODPEvidence examples
03.09.01Personnel ScreeningYesScreening records before access; rescreening conditions
03.09.02Personnel Termination and TransferYesLeaver tickets showing access disabled within the defined period; credential and asset return

10. Physical Protection (03.10)

IDRequirementODPEvidence examples
03.10.01Physical Access AuthorizationsYesFacility access list with review dates
03.10.02Monitoring Physical AccessYesPhysical access logs and review records
03.10.06Alternate Work SiteYesAlternate work site requirements and acknowledgements
03.10.07Physical Access ControlNoBadge system configuration; visitor logs
03.10.08Access Control for TransmissionNoProtected wiring closets and cabling evidence

11. Risk Assessment (03.11)

IDRequirementODPEvidence examples
03.11.01Risk AssessmentYesRisk assessment covering supply chain risk, with update date
03.11.02Vulnerability Monitoring and ScanningYesScan schedules and results; remediation within defined timeframes
03.11.04Risk ResponseNoFindings tracker showing response to assessment and audit results

12. Security Assessment and Monitoring (03.12)

IDRequirementODPEvidence examples
03.12.01Security AssessmentYesSelf-assessment or independent assessment report at the defined frequency
03.12.02Plan of Action and MilestonesNoPlan of action and milestones with owners and dates
03.12.03Continuous MonitoringNoContinuous monitoring strategy and recent monitoring outputs
03.12.05Information ExchangeYesInterconnection or exchange agreements with security responsibilities

13. System and Communications Protection (03.13)

IDRequirementODPEvidence examples
03.13.01Boundary ProtectionNoNetwork diagram with boundary devices; DMZ for public components
03.13.04Information in Shared System ResourcesNoConfiguration that clears shared resources (for example memory or temp storage)
03.13.06Network Communications: Deny by Default: Allow by ExceptionNoFirewall default deny rule; allow-list rule set
03.13.08Transmission and Storage ConfidentialityNoEncryption in transit and at rest settings for CUI stores
03.13.09Network DisconnectYesSession inactivity disconnect setting at the defined period
03.13.10Cryptographic Key Establishment and ManagementYesKey management procedure; key inventory and rotation records
03.13.11Cryptographic ProtectionYesCryptography types used for CUI and their validation status
03.13.12Collaborative Computing Devices and ApplicationsYesCollaborative device settings preventing remote activation; in-use indicators
03.13.13Mobile CodeNoMobile code policy and browser or endpoint controls
03.13.15Session AuthenticityNoTLS configuration and session protection settings

14. System and Information Integrity (03.14)

IDRequirementODPEvidence examples
03.14.01Flaw RemediationYesPatch compliance report against the defined installation timeframe
03.14.02Malicious Code ProtectionYesAnti-malware deployment and update status at entry and exit points
03.14.03Security Alerts, Advisories, and DirectivesNoSubscriptions to advisories; internal alert distribution records
03.14.06System MonitoringNoMonitoring use cases for attacks and unauthorised connections; sample alerts
03.14.08Information Management and RetentionNoRetention schedule for CUI and its outputs

15. Planning (03.15)

IDRequirementODPEvidence examples
03.15.01Policy and ProceduresYesPolicy and procedure set with review dates at the defined frequency
03.15.02System Security PlanYesCurrent system security plan with components, threats and requirement narratives
03.15.03Rules of BehaviorYesRules of behaviour and signed acknowledgements

16. System and Services Acquisition (03.16)

IDRequirementODPEvidence examples
03.16.01Security Engineering PrinciplesYesSecurity engineering principles applied in design records
03.16.02Unsupported System ComponentsNoEnd-of-support component list; replacement plan or compensating options
03.16.03External System ServicesYesContract clauses with external service providers; shared responsibility matrix

17. Supply Chain Risk Management (03.17)

IDRequirementODPEvidence examples
03.17.01Supply Chain Risk Management PlanYesSupply chain risk management plan with review date
03.17.02Acquisition Strategies, Tools, and MethodsNoProcurement criteria and contract language addressing supply chain risk
03.17.03Supply Chain Requirements and ProcessesYesSupplier assessment process and enforced supply chain requirements

Implementation guidance

  1. Fix the scope: list the components that process, store or transmit CUI, or protect them, before opening the workbook. Every evidence example applies only to in-scope components. See the CMMC Scoping Guide.
  2. Record ODP values in one place: keep a single table of chosen values (lockout attempts, inactivity periods, patch timeframes, review frequencies) and reference it from the policy set (03.15.01) and the system security plan (03.15.02).
  3. Collect evidence by system, not by family: one export of an identity provider's policy often satisfies 03.01.08, 03.01.10, 03.05.03 and 03.05.07 together. Tag the artefact with every requirement it supports.
  4. Date everything: requirements with a review or update frequency need dated records showing the cycle actually ran, not only a written procedure.
  5. Include service identities in samples: when exporting accounts, authenticators and log records, include service accounts, API keys and certificates with their owners and rotation dates. See the Audit Readiness for AI Agents and NHIs.
  6. Move gaps to the POA&M: anything marked Not met goes to the plan of action (03.12.02) with an owner and date. See the Plan of Action and Milestones (POA&M) Guide.
  7. Re-run on a cycle: refresh the workbook at the assessment frequency you set for 03.12.01 and after major changes.
Common evidence mistakeRequirements most affectedFix
Policy shows intent but no configuration export03.01.08, 03.01.10, 03.13.09Attach the exported setting with the ODP value visible
Account lists omit service and device accounts03.01.01, 03.05.05, 03.05.12Export all account types with owner and credential age
Review frequency defined but no dated record03.01.05, 03.03.05, 03.10.01Keep review tickets or signed records per cycle
New families left empty03.15, 03.16, 03.17Write the planning, acquisition and supply chain documents before the assessment

Sources: NIST: SP 800-171 Rev. 3, Protecting Controlled Unclassified Information in Nonfederal Systems and Organizations · NIST: SP 800-171A Rev. 3, Assessing Security Requirements for Controlled Unclassified Information · NIST: OSCAL content, SP 800-171 Rev. 3 catalogue

This template is provided for guidance and must be adapted to your organisation. It is not legal advice. Related NHI Mgmt Group resources: NIST SP 800-171 and CMMC 2.0 Guide · NIST SP 800-171A Rev 3 Assessment Guide · System Security Plan Template and Guide · CUI Guide

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NHIMG Editorial Note
Researched and written by the NHI Mgmt Group editorial team using AI tools, under the editorial direction of Lalit Choda. Facts are drawn from the sources listed on this page and checked by our automated quality process. Last updated 14 November 2026. Spotted an error? Use our contact page.
NHI Mgmt Group, the independent authority on Non-Human Identity, IAM and Agentic AI security. nhimg.org